Azerbaijan is a country known for its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and welcoming people. Renting a car here is the ideal way to explore everything from the bustling streets of Baku to the scenic mountain roads of Sheki and Guba. However, to ensure a smooth and safe trip, it is important to familiarize yourself with local traffic rules and car rental requirements in advance.
In this article, we will provide you with essential information about preparing for your journey and avoiding unpleasant surprises on Azerbaijani roads.
Required Documents for Car Rental
Before renting a car, make sure you have all necessary documents:
Valid driver’s license: Licenses written in Latin alphabet (such as Russian licenses) are generally accepted. In some cases, an International Driving Permit (IDP) may be required.
Passport: Required for identity verification and signing the rental agreement.
Deposit: Most rental companies require a deposit (usually between 200–300 AZN), which is refunded upon returning the car without fines or damages.
Tip: Ensure your documents are valid throughout the rental period.
Basic Traffic Rules in Azerbaijan
Traffic regulations in Azerbaijan are similar to international standards, but some local specifics are important to know:
Right-hand traffic: Passing is only allowed on the left side.
Speed limits:
In cities and towns: 60 km/h (20 km/h in residential areas);
On intercity roads: 90 km/h;
On highways: 110 km/h.
Speed cameras are widely used, especially in Baku.
Seat belts: Mandatory for all passengers (fine: 40 AZN).
Children safety: Children under 12 years must travel in a special child seat if seated in the front (fine: 60 AZN).
Alcohol and driving: The maximum legal blood alcohol content is 0.29‰. Exceeding this limit can lead to a fine starting from 500 AZN and even a driving license suspension for up to one year.
Note: Local driving style might seem chaotic — drivers sometimes skip using turn signals and rely on intuition at intersections. Stay alert and patient.
Fines and Interaction with Police
Traffic police generally treat tourists politely. If stopped, you should present:
Your driver’s license;
The rental agreement;
The vehicle’s documents (provided by the rental company).
Road Conditions and Rental Features
Road conditions: Roads in Baku and major highways are in excellent condition. In mountainous areas, expect narrow and winding roads.
Parking: Paid parking is common in downtown Baku. Fines for illegal parking are around 20 AZN.
Fuel: Fuel stations are widespread and fuel is inexpensive (around 1,1 AZN/liter for A-92 petrol).
Toll roads: The M1 highway (from the Russian border to Baku) is the only toll road in the country.
Tips for a Smoother Trip
Inspect the car before departure: Ensure it has a first aid kit, reflective vest, and emergency triangle.
Use navigation: GPS is highly recommended, especially in rural areas.
Be flexible: Weather conditions can change quickly in mountainous regions.
Conclusion
Renting a car in Azerbaijan gives you the freedom to discover more than public transport would allow. Respect local driving customs, follow the rules, and your journey will be truly unforgettable.
Book your car now with CarTrip.az and embark on your adventure!
